The age of megatrends
Our world is increasingly characterised by significant disruption. Many of the challenges and innovations that now define day-to-day life were almost unimaginable 20 or 30 years ago.
On one side we can see how our planet is under unprecedented pressure from environmental decline. The global population could reach 10 billion by 2050. Energy security and food security have become crucial issues. Meanwhile, technology is advancing at an unprecedented rate. In the face of crises, we are radically rethinking how we live, how we work, how we eat, how we interact and how we transact.
Thematic investing offers a powerful means of addressing these and other global challenges while embracing what are likely to be some of the most remarkable growth opportunities ever witnessed. These megatrends, or growth themes of the future, are bringing unprecedented change. Through thematic investing, investors can play a significant role in helping ensure change is positive and lasting.
Key themes shaping the way ahead
A way of defining key disruptive investment themes is to apply the lens of global challenges. This might include taking account of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals. Examples include climate action, zero hunger, reduced inequalities and no poverty. These are reflected in themes such as the journey to net zero and the transformation of the food system. Given their scale, many of these themes represent arguably unprecedented growth opportunities. They underline the crucial role of thematic investing in delivering positive, lasting change.
With this, we can define a number of dominant megatrends today: technology, demographics, climate change and real assets. Between them, they encompass various of these major structural shifts and investment themes. The interconnectivity increasingly central to 21st-century life means no single theme exists in isolation. For example, all the above megatrends are in some way linked to the climate crisis. Investors need to understand how numerous themes overlap, intersect and interact. They also need to understand how novel themes might develop, gain traction and exert greater influence.
At DWS, we categorize thematic equity into these 4 main clusters of: real assets, technology, demographics, and climate change.
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Risks implied in Thematics Equity Investing: